It is fashionable. Training at high intensity interval
training (HIIT) is a type of training that alternates moments of great
intensity (anaerobic) with periods of low-medium or even complete rest
intensity. It sounds too simple to be effective, but the science is very clear
about it. Now you could see eight considerations to keep in mind about interval
training high intensity.
Efficient
You have little time? Interval training is ideal if you have
a busy schedule, since it will not take more than 20 minutes. Research shows
that only 15-20 minute intervals can make greater progress than running at an
easy pace for 1 hour.
According to a study by the ACSM (American College of Sports
Medicine) after 2 weeks of high intensity intervals, improves aerobic capacity
as much as 6-8 weeks of long-term training.
Burn more fat
Not only burn more
calories during high intensity interval training (HIIT), but it'll also burn
more fat and calories in the 24 hours after exercise.
One study was carried out with three
groups of women. One group did not perform any exercise, the second group was
assigned to a program of traditional cardio at a steady pace (resistance). The
third and last group was assigned to a program of cardio intervals, alternating
times of maximum effort with rest periods. The study was carried out for 15
weeks and the findings were as follows:
- As expected peak aerobic endurance of both groups
increased.
- The interval group lost weight, while the control group
and traditional cardio did not. What is more important, the interval training
group lost 5.5 pounds (2.5kg) of fat while the group of (traditional) static
cardio gained 0.7 pounds (318gr) fat.
- What is most interesting, the 4 women intervals group lost
less fat were also those who were more defined at the beginning of the study.
If these women had been taken from the study, the mean loss of the group had
been raised to 8.7 pounds of fat (3,95kg).
- The interval group had significantly reduced abdominal fat
in the central area, while the other two groups had a small (statistically
insignificant). Besides a slight tendency was observed in the group of
intervals to lose fat in the leg area.
Healthier Heart
Most people never run in his aerobic threshold, or an
aerobically (without oxygen) out of fear or ignorance. They prefer to walk fast
and so believe that they will lose an awful lot of fat. Another study in 2006
showed that after 8 weeks of doing HIIT, subjects could do cycling twice as
long as before the study began, keeping the same pace, which had been
significant improvements in cardiovascular health and increased maximum volume
of oxygen.
No Equipment is required
Running, biking, jumping rope, rowing ... Any of these
activities can be done with little material. Any quick exercise of power, such
as jumping to a certain height, it can also serve as HIIT training without any
specific and expensive material.
Lose Weight, Not Muscle
Anyone who has tried to lose weight or lose fat, you know
how difficult it is not to take muscle mass ahead. It is known that performing
long cardio promotes fat oxidation, but also causes muscle catabolism. Studies
show that both weight training, such as HIIT allow so precious preserve muscles
while ensuring most of the weight loss from fat stores. You have nothing to
lose, only win and win.
Metabolism and Increase Growth Hormone
In addition to burning fat and muscle preserver, HIIT
stimulates production of growth hormone (HGH) by up to 450 percent 24 hours
after completing their training. This is great news since HGH is not only
responsible for higher calorie burn but also slows down the aging process,
making younger inside and out!
Do it anywhere
You can do it on a boat, you can do with a goat. You can do
it here or there, anywhere ... Because all you need is a lot of intensity for a
short period of time, followed by a recovery period and go repeating it, for a
maximum of 20 minutes.
Challenging
It is a challenge, a challenge. You cannot carry out reading
a magazine or talking to the neighbor or neighbor. It should be clear that it
is very intense and we have to be fit to carry it out. Therefore before any
health problems either heart disease, hypertension etc, it is better consulting
a doctor.
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